Linus Pauling Research Notebooks

Alphabetical Subject Index

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N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z 

N

Napthalene  34:063 
National Research Fellows  16:226-258 
Natrolite  06:006-012  014-029 
Natural log (ln)
 Copper (ln Cu)  19:027 
 Gold (ln Au)  19:028 
 Silver (ln Ag)  19:026-027 
Neodymium (60Nd)  29:246-247   42:079 
 60Nd75  17:137 
 60Nd78  42:081 
 60Nd82  17:283 
 60Nd86  17:282 
 60Nd86  17:281 
 60Nd88  17:280 
 62Nd90  17:286 
 Excited bands  31:205 
 Properties  27:060 
Neon (20Ne)  31:047  056-057  182   32:028  082-083  110-111  260-261   45:042 
 Electric polarizability of  36:004 
 Metallic Radii  35:055 
 Ne22 at Be10  32:106-107 
 Properties  27:010 
 Rotation 22Ne  27:137 
 Rotational bands 20Ne  18:124 
 Structure  32:016 
Nephelite  06:060-065 
Neptunium (Np)
 Properties  27:093 
Nesbet, R.K.  26:023  025 
Neurospora  19:086   37:014 
Neutron(s)  32:122  123  126 
 α, t distribution  25:212-213 
 Atoms with 40 to 50  25:222 
 Atoms with 82  25:250 
 Atoms with 126  25:251 
 Binding  18:087 
 Extra neutrons  25:076-078  102  195  196 
 Neutron and proton addition to αx  32:153 
 Number 90
  Stability  25:214 
 Odd  25:168-172 
 Odd nuclei  31:084-085 
 Proton ratio  25:146  222-227  259  246 
 Structural number  32:252-253 
Neutron curve  25:058 
Neutron diffraction FeNi3 (iron nickel)  45:052-053 
Neutron pairs  32:018-021 
 Adding pairs of neutrons  25:074-075 
 Binding energy  32:068 
 Energy of addition  32:067 
  Z-even nuclei  25:059 
Neutron Powder diffraction  17:157-158  195 
Nickel (Ni)  37:040-041   39:043 
 Antimony hydroxide (Ni(H20)2 Sb(OH)6)  44:130  132  134-147 
 Chloride (NiCl2)  17:030-031 
 Excited bands  31:205 
 Nickel diiridium (NiIr2)  44:003 
 Nickel-potassium sulfate (2NiSO4•K2SO4)  02:002  003 
 Nickel silicate (NiSi2)  32:250   35:014-015 
 Ni2(S2C-CPh)4  31:144 
 Nickel silicon (Ni3Si)  35:014-015 
 Nickel silicon vanadium (NiSiV)  29:102  104  106  116  122-124  126-127 
  Decagonal  17:134 
 Nickel strontium (NiSr)  29:006 
 Nickel tin (IV) chloride  03:114-116  116a-116b 
 Nickel titanium (NiTi2)  29:049 
 Nickel thallium (Ni-Tl)  17:130 
 Nickel (X) L' cosa Ni(Tij-xVx)2  40:274 
 Properties  27:028 
Nickelocene  23:205-207 
Nicotinic acid  32:126-127 
Niggliite (NiAs)  24:097 
Niobide (NbO)  36:098  101 
Niobium (Nb)  37:031   39:023 
 Nb3Al  32:246-247  249 
 Nb3Ga  32:248 
 Nb3Sb  32:251 
 Properties  27:041 
 Reconsideration of R1  32:249 
Nitrogen (N)  23:229-234   32:055   37:114 
 Bonds  23:227   28:144-147  149  152-153 
 Disassociation energy  28:034-035 
 N14  32:193  254 
 Magnetic moment  31:082-083 
 Odd  32:080-082 
 Oxides  28:150-151 
 Properties  27:007 
 Stability  23:226 
 Triple bond to O  28:140-143 
Nitron  35:012 
Nobel Peace Prize  23:100 
Noble metals  17:018   29:278  280-281  288  291-293 
Nolen, J. A.
 Re: 1969 Coulomb energies paper  24:140 
Nordheim's Rules  18:075 
 Exceptions  18:076 
Notes
 Boracite  08:004 
 Covellite  08:061-064 
 Digermane (Ge2H6)  09:008-009 
 Hauerite  08:050-051 
 Molybdenum  08:138a 
 4Ni2K2(SO4)3  02:003 
 Paper regarding praseodymium  35:282 
 Projects  34:002 
 Research problems  16:091-112   32:296 
 Spinel  08:005 
 Trigermane (Ge3H8)  09:008-009 
 X-ray diffraction data
  Pyrene  08:150-157 
Nuclear abundances  25:113 
Nuclear bomb tests  23:100 
Nuclear core structures
 K40  32:198  199 
 Nature  25:231  232 
Nuclear data tables
 Transition N=50 to 82 from 2+  36:016-017 
Nuclear fission  19:149-166   27:130-131 
Nuclear functions  32:228 
Nuclear magnetic moments  25:062   43:144-145 
Nuclear sizes  25:274-275 
Nuclear structure  19:241a-241i   25:013   27:129-137   32:084  170-171 
 Articles by Linus Pauling on nuclear structure
  October 1965: Reprint: "Structural basis of neutron and proton magic numbers in atomic nuclei", Nature, 208 (1965): 174 by Linus Pauling.  26:008 
  September 1965: Reprint: "Structural significance of the principal quantum number of nucleonic orbital wave functions", Phys. Rev. Lett. 15 (1965): 499 by Linus Pauling.  26:010 
  October 1965: Reprint: "The close-packed spheron model of atomic nuclei and its relation to the shell model", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 54 (1965): 989-994, by Linus Pauling.  26:012  014  016  018  020  022 
  October 1955: Reprint: "Localized orbitals in nuclear structure", Phys. Rev. 100 (1955): 228-234, by R.K. Nesbet.  26:023 
  October 1965: Reprint: "The close-packed-spheron theory and nuclear fission", Science 150 (1965): 297-305, by Linus Pauling.  26:024  026  028  030-032  034  036  038-040  042  043 
  November 1965: Reprint: "Structural basis of the onset of nuclear deformation at neutron number 90", Phys. Rev. Lett. 15 (1965): 868-870, by Linus Pauling.  26:044  046-047 
  July 1966: Reprint: "The close-packed-spheron theory of nuclear structure and the neutron excess for stable nuclei (Dedicated to the seventieth anniversary of Professor Horia Hulubei)" Revue Roumain de Physique 11, no. 9,10 (1966): 825-833, by Linus Pauling.  26:048-053  055-057 
  1968: Reprint: "Geometric factors in nuclear structure", in Maria Skodowska-Curie: Centenary Lectures. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency, 1968, 83-88, by Linus Pauling.  26:058-064 
  December 1966: "Baryon resonances as rotational states", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 56, no. 6 (1966): 1676-1677, by Linus Pauling.  26:066-067 
  December 1967: Reprint: Magnetic-moment evidence for the polyspheron structure of the lighter atomic nuclei. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 58, no. 6 (1967): 2175-2178, by Linus Pauling.  26:068-070 
  June 1969: Reprint: Magnetic moments of antimony isotopes and other nuclei. Phys. Rev. 182 no. 4 (1969): 1357-1358, by Linus Pauling.  26:071  072 
  June 1969: Reprint: "Double-humped fission", Phys. Today 22, no. 6 (June 1969): 9,11, by Linus Pauling  26:073 
  November 1969: Reprint: "Orbiting clusters in atomic nuclei", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 64 (1969): 807-809, by Linus Pauling  26:075-077 
  July 1974: Reprint: "Resonance between a prolate and superprolate of the 162 Er nucleus", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 71, no. 7 (1974): 2905-2907, by Linus Pauling and John Blethen.  26:079  081  083 
  1975: Reprint: "Rotating clusters in nuclei", Can. J. Phys. 53 (1975): 1953-1964, by Linus Pauling and Arthur B. Robinson  26:084  086  088  090  094  096  098  100  102  104  106  108  110 
  November 1975: Reprint: "Structure of the excited band in 24Mg", Phys. Rev. Lett. 35 (1975): 1480-1482, by Linus Pauling.  26:112  113 
  January 1976: Reprint: "Structure of the excited rotational band in 40 Ca", Phys. Rev. Let. 36 (1976): 162-164, by Linus Pauling.  26:114-116 
  October 1980: Reprint: "Superprolate shape of the spontaneous-fission isomer 24OAmm", Phys. Rev. C 22 (1980): 1585-1587, by Linus Pauling.  26:117 
  September 1981: "Changes in structure of nuclei between magic numbers 50 and 82 as indicated by a rotating cluster analysis of the energy values of the first 2+ excited states of isotopes of cadmium, tin, and tellurium", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 78 (1981): 5296-5298, by Linus Pauling.  26:119 
  November 1982: "Rules governing the composition of revolving clusters in quasiband and prolate-deformation states of atomic nuclei", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 79 (1982): 7073-7075, by Linus Pauling.  26:121 
  June 1987: "g factor of the 21+ state in 140Ba and 142Ba", Phys. Rev. C 35 (1987): 2336, by Linus Pauling.  26:122 
  March 1987: Reprint: "Discussion of the coexisting O+ band in the doubly closed subshell 96Zr on the basis of the polyspheron model", Phys. Rev. C 35 (1987): 1162-1163, by Linus Pauling.  26:123 
  June 1990: Reprint: "Regularities in the sequences of the number of nucleons in the revolving clusters for the ground-state energy bands of the even-even nuclei with neutron number equal to or greater than 126", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 87 (1990): 4435-4438, by Linus Pauling.  26:123 
  February 1991: Reprint: "Transition from one revolving cluster to two revolving clusters in the ground-state rotational bands of nuclei in the lanthanon region", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 88 (1991): 820-823, by Linus Pauling.  26:125 
  May 1991: Reprint: "Analysis of the energy of the first four excited states of the ground-state rotational bands of the even-even lanthanon nuclei (58Ce to 70Yb) with the model of a single cluster of nucleons revolving about a sphere", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 88 (1991): 4401-4403, by Linus Pauling.  26:127 
 Calculations by John Blethen  18:018-044 
Nuclei  17:277   19:070-071   23:274-275   27:130   29:088  177   31:022-023  035  050  055  070   32:269   35:199  210   42:132  133  134  135  136  137  140-141   43:001-003  005-006  008-010  012-021  024  028-029  032   44:007  014  030-032  058  070  092-093   46:062 
 50-82 + cap  35:212 
 α-t or α-τ resonance  25:055 
 Anisotropic  25:215 
 Anomalous  45:008-013  015 
 Argon (Ar)  43:071  114 
 Assignment of core structures  25:266-267 
 Average values for R for given N  43:120  122-123 
 Barium (Ba)  42:082   43:045  118-119  121 
  13856Ba82  17:284 
  14056Ba84  17:281 
  14256Ba86  17:282 
  14456Ba88  17:280 
  14656Ba90  17:286 
 Binding energy  31:024  062-063  066-067  073   32:060-061 
 Carbon (C)  43:131 
 Cadmium (Cd)  43:056 
 Calcium (Ca)  43:071  114 
  14258Ca84  17:281 
 Centrifugal stretching of nuclei  28:120 
 Cerium (Ce)  43:046  050 
  14058Ce82  17:284 
  14658Ce88  17:280 
  14858Ce90  17:286 
  15058Ce92  42:013  082 
 Chromium (Cr)  43:068  117 
 Cobalt (Co)
  14458Co86  17:282 
 Core structure  32:168 
  Assignment  25:248-249 
 Cubic nuclei
  Magic numbers in  28:084 
 Curium (Cm)
  24896Cm152  42:010 
 Daughter nuclei
  Distance between  25:236 
 Deformed  19:170-171   32:070  078  079   31:091  093  256  257 
 Dimensions  28:160-163 
 Dysprosium (Dy)  42:085   43:041  049 
  14866Dy82  17:283 
  15066Dy84  17:284 
  15266Dy86  17:282 
  15466Dy88  17:279 
  15666Dy90  17:285 
 Energy  32:003 
  Polyhelic nuclei  25:012 
 Erbium (Er)  43:049 
  15068Er82  17:283 
  15268Er84  17:284 
  15468Er86  17:282 
  15668Er88  17:279 
  15868Er90  17:288   42:073  085 
  16068Er92  17:287  292 
  16268Er94  17:296 
  170Er  42:006 
 Even-even nuclei
  Negative parity states  25:216 
 Excited states  31:028-031   32:004  023 
 Gadolinium (Gd)  43:040 
  14664Gd82  17:283 
  14864Gd84  17:281 
  15064Gd86  17:282 
  15264Gd88  17:279 
  15464Gd90  17:286 
 Germanium (Ge)  43:116  130 
 Hafnium (Hf)  43:054  055 
 Helions  25:152-153 
  Helion-triton formula  25:161 
 Hyperdeformed  44:214 
 Inner core  25:167 
 Internucleonic forces  25:052-054 
 Iron (Fe)  43:069  117 
 J=L-1/2  18:071 
 Kinetic energy  31:060 
 Krypton (Kr)  43:065 
 Layer Structure of  32:127 
 Light
  Coulomb energy  32:152 
  Structure  32:131 
 Light nuclei  18:070  085  086   24:136  138  139   25:048-050 
  16O  18:123 
 Magic numbers in cubic nuclei  28:084 
 Magnetic moments  18:074 
 Magnesium (Mg)  43:070  115 
  2417Mg12  42:013 
 Mercury (Hg)  42:077 
  Isotopes  19:239-240 
 Molybdenum (Mo)  43:060 
  10642Mo64  42:013 
 Moments for odd-odd nuclei  32:146 
 Multiplets  31:275   33:041-042 
 Neodymium (Nd)  43:042  046  050 
  14260Nd82  17:283 
  14060Nd86  17:282 
  14460Nd84  17:281 
  14860Nd88  17:280 
  15062Nd90  17:286 
  Structure  25:237-245 
 Strontium (Sr)  43:062 
 Structure  27:124-137 
  Light nuclei  32:131 
  Atomic nuclei  26:054 
  Dineutron-heloin-oxygon theory  25:010-011 
  Stable nuclei  25:237-245 
 Sulfur (S)  43:071  114 
 Summary  29:089 
 Superdeforme  44:018-026  029  040 
 Superprolate structures of  36:015 
 Tellurium (Te)  42:082   43:047 
  13452Te82  17:284 
  13652Te84  17:281 
 Theory  31:200-201 
 Tin (Sn)  42:082   43:044 
  13250Sn82  17:284 
 Titanium (Ti)  43:117 
 Transuranium  24:124-127  132-133 
 Tritons  25:152-153 
 Two-layer nuclei  18:069 
 Tungsten (W)  43:048  054  055 
  17074W96  17:293 
 Values of E4+/E2+ (electron energy)  35:090 
 With n Clusters  43:006 
 Xenon (Xe)  42:082-083   43:045  082 
  13654Xe82  17:284 
  13854Xe84  17:281 
  14054Xe86  17:282 
 Ytterbium (Yb)  42:085   43:040  050  051 
  15270Yb82  17:283 
  15670Yb86  17:281 
  15870Yb88  17:279 
  16070Yb90  17:291 
 Z  43:115 
 Zinc (Zn)  43:066  116 
 Zirconium (Zr)  43:063 
Nucleons
 Charge  23:264 
 Packing  25:191-192 
 Volume  25:206 
Nucleus
 Doubly magic 310 126  32:095 

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